Brazil’s UFO Trail: 8 Places Where Mystery Lives On

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UFO tourism in Brazil is having a moment.

A viral video showing mysterious lights over a rural property in the southern state of Paraná recently reignited online debates about extraterrestrial life, generating millions of views and countless theories across social media. While the footage remains unexplained, it has revived public fascination with UFO sightings and unexplained phenomena.

The topic is also gaining momentum globally. Interest in unidentified aerial phenomena (UAPs) has surged in recent years following congressional hearings, military testimonies, and the release of declassified U.S. government reports examining unexplained encounters in the sky. Hollywood has also returned to the subject with Disclosure Day, Steven Spielberg’s upcoming sci-fi film centered on UFOs and first contact, helping bring the conversation back into mainstream culture.

In Brazil, few stories capture that fascination better than the Varginha Incident. Often called “Brazil’s Roswell,” the alleged UFO encounter celebrates its 30th anniversary this year and continues to attract visitors from around the world.

But Varginha is only the beginning. From mystical mountains and remote wilderness areas to coastal towns with dedicated UFO routes, Brazil is home to a surprising number of destinations where reports of strange lights, unexplained phenomena and extraterrestrial legends have become part of the local identity.

Whether you’re a skeptic, a believer, or simply a curious traveler, these destinations offer a fascinating look at how mystery, folklore, and tourism intersect in Brazil.


Varginha, Minas Gerais: Brazil’s Roswell

Memorial do ET, Varginha.

Few Brazilian cities have embraced a mystery quite like Varginha.

In January 1996, reports emerged that local residents had encountered a strange creature unlike anything they had ever seen. The story quickly spread beyond Minas Gerais, fueled by witness accounts, rumors of military activity, and allegations of a government cover-up. Although official investigations concluded there was no evidence of extraterrestrial contact, conflicting testimonies and unanswered questions helped keep the story alive.

Thirty years later, the so-called Varginha Incident remains Brazil’s most famous UFO case.

Today, visitors can follow the city’s official “ET Route,” a tourism trail connecting sites associated with the events of 1996. Alien statues appear throughout town, bus stops resemble flying saucers, and even the city’s water tower was designed with UFO-inspired architecture. The Memorial do ET, inaugurated in 2022, has become one of the city’s most visited attractions.

The case has also gained an international audience through documentaries and television productions that introduced Varginha to viewers far beyond Brazil.

Among the most notable are:

  • Moment of Contact (2022), directed by James Fox, widely considered the definitive documentary on the case.
  • Moment of Contact: New Revelations, an expanded edition featuring additional witness testimony.
  • The Mystery of Varginha, a recent documentary series that revisits the incident while examining both believers’ claims and skeptical explanations.
  • Brazil’s Roswell, an episode of the History Channel’s UFO Files, which helped bring Brazilian UFO stories to international audiences.

Regardless of where visitors stand on the debate, Varginha has successfully transformed one of Brazil’s greatest mysteries into a thriving tourism attraction.


Peruíbe, São Paulo

Serpent Stone, Peruibe.

Located on São Paulo‘s southern coast, Peruíbe offers more than beaches and nature reserves.

The city has developed one of Brazil’s most established UFO tourism routes, inspired by decades of reports involving mysterious lights and unexplained sightings. Stops include Guaraú Beach, Barra do Una, Perequê Waterfall, and the intriguing Serpent Stone.

The nearby Juréia-Itatins Ecological Station is frequently mentioned in local UFO lore, while the city regularly hosts conferences and gatherings dedicated to ufology.

Peruíbe is also known for its therapeutic black mud, which has earned the destination the nickname “Land of Eternal Youth.”


São Thomé das Letras, Minas Gerais

Gruta do Carimbado, São Thomé das Letras.

Surrounded by mountains and famous for its stone-paved streets, São Thomé das Letras has long been considered one of Brazil’s most mystical destinations.

The town is associated with spiritual energy, alternative lifestyles, and reports of unexplained lights in the sky. Local legends suggest the region sits atop one of the Earth’s energy centers, attracting those interested in both mysticism and UFO phenomena.

One of the town’s most famous landmarks is the Gruta do Carimbado, a cave linked to a popular legend claiming it connects to Machu Picchu through a vast underground tunnel stretching beneath South America.

Whether visitors come for the sunsets, the spirituality, or the mystery, São Thomé remains one of Brazil’s most unique destinations.


Pico dos Marins, São Paulo

Pico dos Marins. Photo: Wikimedia

Rising 7,940 feet (2,420 meters) above sea level, Pico dos Marins is one of the most iconic peaks in the Mantiqueira Mountains.

While hikers are drawn by its challenging trails and spectacular views, the mountain is also associated with one of Brazil’s greatest unsolved mysteries.

In 1985, a teenage scout named Marco Aurélio Simon disappeared during an expedition in the area. Despite extensive search efforts, no conclusive evidence was ever found.

The unresolved case has inspired countless theories over the years, ranging from accidents in difficult terrain to more extraordinary explanations involving UFOs and alien abductions.


Serra do Roncador, Mato Grosso

Serra do Roncador, Mato Grosso.

Remote, rugged, and surrounded by legend, Serra do Roncador occupies a unique place in Brazil’s paranormal landscape.

Stories associated with the region include hidden underground civilizations, portals to lost worlds, and even connections to Atlantis. One local legend centers on a mysterious lake believed by some to serve as a gateway to another realm.

The area has long attracted explorers, mystics, researchers, and adventurers searching for answers to mysteries that remain unsolved.


Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso

Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso.

Known for its dramatic red sandstone cliffs and breathtaking landscapes, Chapada dos Guimarães is one of Brazil’s most spectacular natural destinations.

It also plays an important role in the country’s mystical geography.

Some enthusiasts believe the region lies along the 15th parallel south, a line associated with spiritual energy and cosmic activity. Although these theories have no scientific basis, they have helped transform the Chapada into a popular destination for travelers interested in alternative spirituality and unexplained phenomena.


Zigurats City, Mato Grosso do Sul

Zigurats City, Mato Grosso do Sul.

Near the town of Corguinho lies one of the country’s most unusual attractions.

Created by the Dakila Research Association, Zigurats City combines architecture inspired by ancient Mesopotamia with theories involving extraterrestrial contact, lost civilizations, and alternative interpretations of history.

The community gained international attention through its association with the controversial legend of Ratanabá, a supposed ancient city that mainstream archaeologists reject as fictional.

Visits are possible by appointment and continue to attract curious travelers from across Brazil.


Serra da Beleza, Rio de Janeiro

Serra da Beleza, Rio de Janeiro.

Hidden between the districts of Conservatória and Santa Isabel do Rio Preto, Serra da Beleza has become a pilgrimage site for skywatchers.

Reports of mysterious lights in the region date back to the 1960s and were reportedly significant enough to attract the attention of military authorities at the time.

Today, the mountain range is known for its panoramic viewpoints, spectacular sunsets, and dark skies. Many visitors choose winter nights to observe the horizon in hopes of witnessing one of the unexplained lights that gave the area its reputation.


A Different Side of Brazil

Brazil’s UFO destinations offer something beyond the typical beach-and-rainforest itinerary.

They reveal a country where folklore, mystery, spirituality, and local identity often overlap, creating travel experiences unlike anywhere else.

You don’t need to believe in extraterrestrials to appreciate the journey.

Sometimes, the most fascinating part of travel isn’t finding answers—it’s discovering the stories people tell while searching for them.

Tatiana Cesso
Tatiana Cesso
As a journalist, I uncover stories that inspire, inform, and captivate. I specialize in Brazilian culture, travel, and lifestyle, with work featured in InStyle, Elle, Marie Claire, L’Officiel, and Vogue. Born and raised in São Paulo and based in the U.S. since 2010, I created Brazilcore to connect English-speaking audiences with the depth, beauty, and diversity of Brazil.

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